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BS Ch2 Digestive System Study Guide B



Short Answer
 

 1. 

Describe the function of the epiglottis.
 

 2. 

Explain the role of peristalsis.
 

 3. 

What is the function of the pancreas in the digestive process?
 

 4. 

What is the function of villi?
 

 5. 

Why is it important for people to chew their food thoroughly before swallowing?
 

 6. 

How does the condition illustrated in the diagram below affect the esophagus?

sa006-1.jpg
 

 7. 

The digestive system is sometimes said to be “an assembly line in reverse.” Identify some similarities and some differences between your digestive system and an assembly line.
 

Essay
 

 8. 

Compare the processes of mechanical and chemical digestion. How are they similar? How are they different? In what parts of the digestive system do the two processes take place? How do the processes occur?
 



 
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